{"id":58,"date":"2022-02-17T18:03:58","date_gmt":"2022-02-17T18:03:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kadence.pixel-show.com\/niche-news\/?p=58"},"modified":"2025-08-09T18:27:58","modified_gmt":"2025-08-09T18:27:58","slug":"herbal-natural-livestock-dewormers-parasite-control-sheep-goats","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/index.php\/2022\/02\/17\/herbal-natural-livestock-dewormers-parasite-control-sheep-goats\/","title":{"rendered":"Do Natural Dewormers Really Work?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">Parasite control is a hot topic among livestock producers, homesteaders and veterinarians. As a veterinarian, gastrointestinal worms are the top killer I find in our sheep and goat populations\u2014especially in the Southeastern United States where my flock lives. Staying two steps ahead in the war against parasites is an uphill battle. And unfortunately, the deworming medications we have at hand are losing their firepower.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A quick Google search for &#8216;natural dewormers&#8217; will lead you down all kinds of rabbit holes&#8230; you&#8217;ll find recipes for herbal blends, vinegar treatments, mixtures of essential oils and maybe even stranger potions. Some of the advice online is credible, but much is absolute quackery.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Before you stone the big, bad, drug-toting veterinarian, hear me out! There has been some exciting research into the world of non-pharmaceutical control of endoparasites in small ruminants! I&#8217;m not here to sell you drugs! Let&#8217;s look at some worthwhile alternatives to traditional dewormers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Sheep-with-Tongue-Out-1024x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2143\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Sheep-with-Tongue-Out-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Sheep-with-Tongue-Out-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Sheep-with-Tongue-Out-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Sheep-with-Tongue-Out-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Sheep-with-Tongue-Out-530x530.png 530w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Sheep-with-Tongue-Out-750x750.png 750w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Sheep-with-Tongue-Out-500x500.png 500w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Sheep-with-Tongue-Out.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>I\u2019m asked all the time whether XYZ holistic mix will work against worms. And the short answer to most inquiries is: maybe, but not as a stand-alone replacement for smart, targeted parasite management.\u00a0 More tools are better than less, but we\u2019ve got to be strategic when drawing from our arsenal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here\u2019s the reality: worms are survivalists. They\u2019ve been adapting to chemical dewormers for decades, and they can just as easily adapt to overused herbal remedies. Whether you\u2019re using ivermectin or a mason jar of \u201call-natural\u201d brew, if you blanket-treat your entire herd on a regular schedule, you\u2019re training the parasites to outsmart you.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Selective deworming is the gold standard, whether your tools are pharmaceutical or herbal. That means identifying and treating only the animals that are noticeably struggling under their parasite load \u2014 those showing poor body condition, rough coats, diarrhea, anemia, or low FAMACHA scores.\u00a0 We must purposefully leave healthier animals untreated so susceptible worms stay in the population. This approach slows resistance, saves money, and spares your animals unnecessary interventions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-left\">What About &#8216;Natural&#8217; or Herbal Dewormers?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>When people say &#8216;natural dewormer,&#8217; they\u2019re usually talking about plants or plant-derived products \u2014 garlic, pumpkin seeds, papaya seeds, wormwood, clove, black walnut hulls, and a variety of proprietary herbal blends. The problem is, while many of these have been studied in vitro, in a petri dish.\u00a0 That\u2019s not the same as proving they work <em>in vivo<\/em>, in a live animal at realistic doses.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Goats-Eating-Grass-1024x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2145\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Goats-Eating-Grass-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Goats-Eating-Grass-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Goats-Eating-Grass-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Goats-Eating-Grass-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Goats-Eating-Grass-530x530.png 530w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Goats-Eating-Grass-750x750.png 750w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Goats-Eating-Grass-500x500.png 500w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Goats-Eating-Grass.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The usefulness of some medicinal plants is limited by how much an animal would have to consume to see results.\u00a0 If a sheep needs to 100+ pounds worth of a plant in one sitting to achieve therapeutic levels, obviously that is not anatomically possible.\u00a0 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We are also limited by the animal\u2019s appetite and palate.\u00a0 Some herbs smell and taste terrible, so your goats won\u2019t eat them voluntarily (so we\u2019re back to square one of needing to individually dose).\u00a0 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And lastly, in some plants the margin between therapeutic and toxic is extremely small, so poisoning is possible.\u00a0 Too much of a good thing can be catastrophic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>So Which Medicinal Plants Show Promise?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Here\u2019s what veterinary research actually shows:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Condensed tannin forages (sericea lespedeza, birdsfoot trefoil) <\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>These legumes contain plant compounds called condensed tannins, which have been shown in multiple studies to reduce fecal egg counts and improve packed cell volume (anemia status) in sheep and goats. They don\u2019t \u201ccure\u201d heavy infections, but they could be a valuable part of an integrated parasite control program.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-id58_0f770c-a1 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id58_0f770c-a1 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id58_0f770c-a1 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;grid-template-columns:repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));}.kb-row-layout-id58_0f770c-a1 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id58_0f770c-a1 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id58_0f770c-a1 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id58_0f770c-a1 alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-2-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column58_d94244-b9 > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column58_d94244-b9 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column58_d94244-b9 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column58_d94244-b9 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column58_d94244-b9 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column58_d94244-b9 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column58_d94244-b9{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column58_d94244-b9 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column58_d94244-b9 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column58_d94244-b9 inner-column-1\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Sericea-Lespedeza-1024x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2132\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Sericea-Lespedeza-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Sericea-Lespedeza-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Sericea-Lespedeza-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Sericea-Lespedeza-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Sericea-Lespedeza-530x530.png 530w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Sericea-Lespedeza-750x750.png 750w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Sericea-Lespedeza-500x500.png 500w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Sericea-Lespedeza.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<style>.kadence-column58_b87ff1-7b > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column58_b87ff1-7b > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column58_b87ff1-7b > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column58_b87ff1-7b > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column58_b87ff1-7b > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column58_b87ff1-7b > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column58_b87ff1-7b{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column58_b87ff1-7b > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column58_b87ff1-7b > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column58_b87ff1-7b inner-column-2\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Birdsfoot-Trefoil-1024x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2133\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Birdsfoot-Trefoil-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Birdsfoot-Trefoil-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Birdsfoot-Trefoil-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Birdsfoot-Trefoil-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Birdsfoot-Trefoil-530x530.png 530w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Birdsfoot-Trefoil-750x750.png 750w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Birdsfoot-Trefoil-500x500.png 500w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Birdsfoot-Trefoil.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Ironically (and unfortunately), both serica lespedeza and birdsfoot trefoil are extremely invasive weeds that will outcompete and kill other forages and grass.\u00a0 Hay producers work hard to keep these plants out of their fields.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Wormwood (Artemisia absinthium) &amp; related Artemisia species:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Some lab studies suggest anti-parasitic effects, but results in live animals are inconsistent.  Also, safe dosing is tricky \u2014 too much can be toxic.\u00a0 This perennial shrub contains thujone, a chemical that can cause seizures.\u00a0 This plant may be best left to its most common human use, an ingredient in the alcohols absinthe and vermouth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>Myth:<\/strong> &#8216;Natural means safe.&#8217;<br><strong>Fact: <\/strong>Many plants used as herbal dewormers can cause toxicity, organ damage, or anemia at high doses.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pumpkin seeds<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Pumpkin seeds have shown promise against certain parasites in other animal species and are an age-old remedy in human folk medicine.\u00a0 That said, data in sheep and goats is extremely limited.\u00a0 Pumpkin seeds are unlikely to control a heavy Haemonchus burden on their own. \u00a0And the number of seeds needed to make a dent is likely on par with the volume that could cause a GI impaction.\u00a0 I\u2019ll be interested to see whether future studies on pumpkin seed extracts earn this festive gourd a spot on the proven dewormer roster.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedgallery.kb-gallery-wrap-id-58_4ec6d7-9d{margin-top:40px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;}.kb-gallery-id-58_4ec6d7-9d.kb-gallery-ul.kb-gallery-type-fluidcarousel .kt-blocks-carousel figure .kb-gal-image-radius, .kb-gallery-id-58_4ec6d7-9d.kb-gallery-ul.kb-gallery-type-fluidcarousel .kt-blocks-carousel figure .kb-gal-image-radius img{height:300px;}.kb-gallery-id-58_4ec6d7-9d .kadence-blocks-gallery-item .kb-gal-image-radius, .kb-gallery-id-58_4ec6d7-9d .kb-slide-item .kb-gal-image-radius img{border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;;}.kb-gallery-wrap-id-58_4ec6d7-9d.wp-block-kadence-advancedgallery{overflow:visible;}.kb-gallery-wrap-id-58_4ec6d7-9d.wp-block-kadence-advancedgallery .kt-blocks-carousel{overflow:visible;max-width:100%;}<\/style><div class=\"kb-gallery-wrap-id-58_4ec6d7-9d alignnone wp-block-kadence-advancedgallery\"><div class=\"kb-gallery-ul kb-gallery-non-static kb-gallery-type-fluidcarousel kb-gallery-id-58_4ec6d7-9d kb-gallery-caption-style-bottom-hover kb-gallery-filter-none\" data-image-filter=\"none\" data-lightbox-caption=\"true\"><div class=\"kt-blocks-carousel kt-carousel-container-dotstyle-dark\"><div class=\"kt-blocks-carousel-init kb-blocks-fluid-carousel kt-carousel-arrowstyle-whiteondark kt-carousel-dotstyle-dark kb-slider-group-arrow kb-slider-arrow-position-center\" data-slider-anim-speed=\"400\" data-slider-scroll=\"1\" data-slider-arrows=\"true\" data-slider-dots=\"true\" data-slider-hover-pause=\"false\" data-slider-auto=\"\" data-slider-speed=\"7000\" data-slider-type=\"fluidcarousel\" data-slider-center-mode=\"true\" data-slider-gap=\"10px\" data-slider-gap-tablet=\"10px\" data-slider-gap-mobile=\"10px\" data-show-pause-button=\"false\"><li class=\"kb-slide-item kb-gallery-carousel-item\"><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item\"><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item-inner\"><figure class=\"kb-gallery-figure kadence-blocks-gallery-item-hide-caption\"><div class=\"kb-gal-image-radius\"><div class=\"kb-gallery-image-contain\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Wormwood-1024x1024.png\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" alt=\"\" data-full-image=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Wormwood.png\" data-light-image=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Wormwood.png\" data-id=\"2135\" class=\"wp-image-2135 skip-lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Wormwood-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Wormwood-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Wormwood-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Wormwood-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Wormwood-530x530.png 530w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Wormwood-750x750.png 750w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Wormwood-500x500.png 500w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Wormwood.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/figure><\/div><\/div><\/li><li class=\"kb-slide-item kb-gallery-carousel-item\"><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item\"><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item-inner\"><figure class=\"kb-gallery-figure kadence-blocks-gallery-item-hide-caption\"><div class=\"kb-gal-image-radius\"><div class=\"kb-gallery-image-contain\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Pumpkins-1024x1024.png\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" alt=\"\" data-full-image=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Pumpkins.png\" data-light-image=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Pumpkins.png\" data-id=\"2137\" class=\"wp-image-2137 skip-lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Pumpkins-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Pumpkins-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Pumpkins-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Pumpkins-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Pumpkins-530x530.png 530w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Pumpkins-750x750.png 750w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Pumpkins-500x500.png 500w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Pumpkins.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/figure><\/div><\/div><\/li><li class=\"kb-slide-item kb-gallery-carousel-item\"><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item\"><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item-inner\"><figure class=\"kb-gallery-figure kadence-blocks-gallery-item-hide-caption\"><div class=\"kb-gal-image-radius\"><div class=\"kb-gallery-image-contain\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Garlic-1024x1024.png\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" alt=\"\" data-full-image=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Garlic.png\" data-light-image=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Garlic.png\" data-id=\"2136\" class=\"wp-image-2136 skip-lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Garlic-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Garlic-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Garlic-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Garlic-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Garlic-530x530.png 530w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Garlic-750x750.png 750w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Garlic-500x500.png 500w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Garlic.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/figure><\/div><\/div><\/li><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What About Copper Oxide Wire Particles (COWP)?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Research shows that copper oxide wire particles can reduce <em>Haemonchus contortus<\/em> (barber pole worm) burdens in sheep and goats, with the best efficacy when used alongside anthelmintic drugs rather than as a sole treatment. \u00a0However, copper is an essential trace mineral with a <em>very narrow safety margin<\/em> in sheep.\u00a0 Read that again.\u00a0 By narrow I mean very very thin, super skinny, no-wiggle-room! Overdosing\u2014even slightly\u2014can lead to copper toxicity, which causes liver damage, jaundice, and death.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Goats tolerate more copper than sheep, but dosing precision is still critical. Sheep are especially vulnerable because toxic thresholds are low (often 15\u201320 mg\/kg body weight), and copper accumulates in the liver over time. If COWP is used, it should be part of a meticulously calculated, veterinarian-guided parasite control program that accounts for diet, mineral supplementation, and species-specific tolerance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Copper-Wire-1024x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2139\" style=\"aspect-ratio:4\/3;object-fit:cover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Copper-Wire-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Copper-Wire-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Copper-Wire-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Copper-Wire-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Copper-Wire-530x530.png 530w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Copper-Wire-750x750.png 750w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Copper-Wire-500x500.png 500w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Copper-Wire.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Quack Quack! These Remedies Don\u2019t Work:<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Garlic (Allium sativum)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Despite its popularity in internet recipes, the evidence in small ruminants is weak. Some studies show minor reductions in egg counts, others show no measurable effect. At higher doses, garlic can cause anemia itself \u2014 the last thing a parasite-ridden animal needs.  Feeding garlic to a parasite-ridden animal may actually make its condition <em>worse.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Apple Cider Vinegar (ACV)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Don\u2019t come for me, internet pitchforks, I\u2019m just stating facts.\u00a0 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Even though apple cider vinegar is a homestead favorite \u2026 my advice is to limit its use to cooking.\u00a0 Most \u201ccures\u201d are anecdotal at best and detrimental at worst.\u00a0 ACV does <em>nothing<\/em> to treat parasites.\u00a0 Of any variety. Evidence simply doesn\u2019t support that claim that it can be used to deworm any species.\u00a0 Useless for sheep, goats, dogs, cats, pigs, cattle and poultry.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-id58_18b389-f5 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id58_18b389-f5 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id58_18b389-f5 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);grid-template-columns:repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));}.kb-row-layout-id58_18b389-f5 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id58_18b389-f5 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id58_18b389-f5 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id58_18b389-f5 alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-2-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column58_b83652-b5 > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column58_b83652-b5 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column58_b83652-b5 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column58_b83652-b5 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column58_b83652-b5 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column58_b83652-b5 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column58_b83652-b5{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column58_b83652-b5 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column58_b83652-b5 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column58_b83652-b5 inner-column-1\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<p><strong>1. <\/strong>In ruminants, the theory that ACV adjusts rumen pH to deter parasites doesn\u2019t hold water\u2014rumen fluid already contains high levels of acetate, and a tablespoon of ACV won\u2019t meaningfully shift it.\u00a0 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Not to mention that the abomasum \u2013 where haemonchus worms hang out \u2013 is already acidic due to digestive juices.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. <\/strong>Hydrochloric acid (HCl), the main digestive acid, has a pH around 1.0, while ACV has a pH of 2-3.\u00a0 ACV doesn\u2019t change the pH in any of your small ruminant\u2019s stomach compartments!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. <\/strong>Controlled studies using an apple cider vinegar drench in goats showed <strong>no effect<\/strong> on fecal egg counts when compared to more proven alternative therapies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4. <\/strong>While one study in sheep in Jordan reported that an ACV drench yielded fecal egg count reductions comparable to some mainstream anthelmintics, this result is a sketchy outlier. \u00a0The study was poorly controlled, using sheep from 20 <em>different farms, <\/em>in <em>different geographic regions<\/em> of the country.\u00a0 <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<style>.kadence-column58_6542fd-75 > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column58_6542fd-75 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column58_6542fd-75 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column58_6542fd-75 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column58_6542fd-75 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column58_6542fd-75 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column58_6542fd-75{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column58_6542fd-75 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column58_6542fd-75 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column58_6542fd-75 inner-column-2\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Apple-Cider-Vinegar-1024x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2119\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Apple-Cider-Vinegar-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Apple-Cider-Vinegar-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Apple-Cider-Vinegar-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Apple-Cider-Vinegar-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Apple-Cider-Vinegar-530x530.png 530w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Apple-Cider-Vinegar-750x750.png 750w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Apple-Cider-Vinegar-500x500.png 500w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Apple-Cider-Vinegar.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The broader scientific community does <strong>not<\/strong> corroborate ACV as an effective dewormer in sheep and goats.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Dr-Jenna-Autograph-2-transparent.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1266\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Dr-Jenna-Autograph-2-transparent.png 500w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Dr-Jenna-Autograph-2-transparent-300x150.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Take Home Message<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Herbal remedies are not automatically safer, more effective, or more sustainable than drugs \u2014 they\u2019re just another tool. The difference is that most haven\u2019t been rigorously tested, dosing isn\u2019t standardized, and the margin between \u201chelpful\u201d and \u201charmful\u201d can be thin. Using them without understanding those limits risky.\u00a0 But working with your veterinarian to create a multi-modal parasite control program is a worthwhile investment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So, before you reach for that &#8216;miracle mix&#8217; you found online, remember: the enemy is the worm, not the tool. \u00a0\u00a0Use whatever works, but use it strategically, selectively, and backed by science.\u00a0 And again, reach out to your local livestock veterinarian for help.\u00a0 Your own farm doc can help you develop a plan to selectively treat your critters, and keep them healthy, happy and ahead of those pesky parasites!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Goats-in-Meadow-1024x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2129\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Goats-in-Meadow-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Goats-in-Meadow-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Goats-in-Meadow-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Goats-in-Meadow-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Goats-in-Meadow-530x530.png 530w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Goats-in-Meadow-750x750.png 750w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Goats-in-Meadow-500x500.png 500w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Goats-in-Meadow.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">For My Fellow Plant Nerds<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Herb-Garden-1024x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2125\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Herb-Garden-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Herb-Garden-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Herb-Garden-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Herb-Garden-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Herb-Garden-530x530.png 530w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Herb-Garden-750x750.png 750w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Herb-Garden-500x500.png 500w, https:\/\/thefarmdoctor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/The-Farm-Doctor-Herb-Garden.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p>Want to learn more?\u00a0 Check out these veterinary studies that explore alternative, non-chemical dewormers!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/16564132\/\">Shaik SA, Terrill TH, Miller JE, Kouakou B, Kannan G, Kaplan RM, Burke JM, Mosjidis JA. Sericea lespedeza hay as a natural deworming agent against gastrointestinal nematode infection in goats. Vet Parasitol. 2006 Jun 30;139(1-3):150-7. doi: 10.1016\/j.vetpar.2006.02.020. Epub 2006 Mar 27. PMID: 16564132.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.parasite-journal.org\/articles\/parasite\/full_html\/2021\/01\/parasite200214\/parasite200214.html\">Je\u017eek J, Mirti\u010d K, Re\u0161eti\u010d N, Hodnik JJ, Vergles Rataj A. The effect of pumpkin seed cake and ground cloves (Syzygium aromaticum) supplementation on gastrointestinal nematode egg shedding in sheep. Parasite. 2021;28:78. doi: 10.1051\/parasite\/2021076. Epub 2021 Dec 6. PMID: 34870589; PMCID: PMC8647689.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Parasite control is a hot topic among livestock producers, homesteaders and veterinarians. As a veterinarian, gastrointestinal worms are the&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1138,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":true,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[28,27,30,31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-58","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-beef-cattle","category-dairy-cow","category-goats","category-sheep"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.3 - 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